Gun trigger device ruling stands on court appeal



judge listens to lawyers in court

The Minnesota Court of Appeals ruled Tuesday that it won't reinstate a law to ban certain gun trigger mechanisms nor will it take down the rest of the measures it was tacked onto when the restriction passed.

Two years ago, the Minnesota Legislature passed a 1,400-page bill covering a broad swath of topics. The Minnesota Gun Owners Caucus sued over a provision that banned binary triggers – devices that can fire a round on the pull of a trigger and another on the release. The group argued the law violated Minnesota's single-subject rule.

A Ramsey County District Court Judge Leonardo Castro ruled that the Legislature overstepped its bounds by lumping so many topics together and put the gun restriction on hold.

Both parties appealed portions of that ruling, but the Court of Appeals didn't depart from it. Notably, appeals judges allowed the remainder of the massive bill to stand. They cited a prior single-subject decision from the state Supreme Court.

It's possible this case heads next to the Minnesota Supreme Court.

Neither party to the case immediately responded to requests for comment.

An attempt by Democrats in the Legislature to reinstate the binary trigger ban this year fell short.

Meanwhile, a federal Court of Appeals ruled Tuesday on a separate gun case.

The 8th Circuit Court of Appeals turned back a challenge to Minnesota’s permit-to-carry law filed by a Georgia man. The long-haul truck driver sued because he wanted Minnesota to recognize the permit laws of his home state as well as Florida, where he also has permission to carry a gun in public.

The man, Jeffrey Johnson, Sr., said the federal courts should rule that Minnesota’s reciprocity law is unconstitutional on Second Amendment grounds because it requires out-of-state permits to have similar standards to those issued by county sheriffs in Minnesota.

The three-judge appeals panel upheld a lower court’s ruling that Minnesota had a legitimate process for evaluating other state permits.

“Minnesota’s refusal to exempt Johnson from a concededly constitutional permitting requirement does not impose any additional burden on arms-bearing conduct, so the convenience afforded by reciprocal permitting between states depends on interstate comity, not the Second Amendment,” Judge L. Steven Grasz wrote in Tuesday’s decision.



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An exterior view of a building.

A new health clinic is set to open Monday in south Minneapolis, after years of work on the site.

The Southside Community Health Services clinic will offer primary care, mammography, a pharmacy and a dental office, all in one building on Lake Street.

At a ribbon cutting ceremony Friday, the executive director of Southside Community Health Services said the new location will expand residents’ access to primary care.

“We wanted everyone to walk in to feel like this is their clinic,” director Ann Cazaban said. “Our goal is to be the clinic of choice in south Minneapolis, regardless of people's ability to pay for services.”

Until now, the clinic has been working out of a location inside Green Central Park Elementary School, and a separate dental clinic. Cazaban said that wasn’t ideal; the school clinic was in a retrofitted old office space, and she wanted to combine dental care and other clinic services into one site.

A woman stands next to the mayor with giant scissors cutting a light blue ribbon.
Southside Community Health Services Director Ann Cazaban cuts the ribbon at the Southside clinic Friday, in Minnapolis, alongside Mayor Jacob Frey.
Estelle Timar Wilcox | MPR News

The new building will offer longer hours at a more centrally located site and see more than 18,000 low-income residents, according to project leaders.

“This space was created with a lot of intention around trauma-informed principles, and really being person-centered and welcoming,” Cazaban said.

The former dental clinic will stay open. The health clinic closed this week and referred patients to the new Lake Street location.

Construction on the site started in 2024; Cazaban and her staff spent years before that securing funding and finding the site.

At the ribbon cutting ceremony, city council member Jason Chavez thanked the 100-plus clinic staff members for the work they’ll do at the site.

“The work that you all are going to be able to do here is going to change the lives of so many of our neighbors that already face increasing disparities when it comes to their health care needs,” Chavez said.

The clinic site used to house a Family Dollar store, which was destroyed in the civil unrest that followed the murder of George Floyd. Chavez said the clinic opening is a sign of recovery on Lake Street, as developers and community members work to fill the empty space still left on the corridor.

The $30 million project was funded with dollars from the federal government and from the city, plus several grants, including a gift from philanthropist MacKenzie Scott.



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